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Andy Warhol: Campbell’s Soup Cans, synthetic polymer paint on 32 canvases, each 508×406 mm, 1962 (New York, Museum of Modern Art); © 2007 Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York, photo © Museum of Modern Art/Licensed by SCALA /Art Resource, NY

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Andy Warhol: Self-portrait, acrylic and silkscreen on canvas, h. 80, w. 80 in. (203.2 x 203.2 cm), 1986 (New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Purchase, Mrs. Vera G. List Gift, 1987, Accession ID: 1987.88); © 2007 Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York, photo © The Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Andy Warhol: Photobooth Self-portrait, gelatin silver print, 19.6 x 3.6 cm (7 3/4 x 1 7/16 in.) each, c. 1963 (New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Purchase, Rogers Fund, Joyce and Robert Menschel, Adriana and Robert Mnuchin, Harry Kahn, and Anonymous Gifts, in memory of Eugene Schwartz, 1996, 1996, Accession ID: 1996.63a,b); © 2007 Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York, photo © The Metropolitan Museum of Art
A man of many talents, Andy Warhol, born and raised in Pittsburg MA and his provocacitive pop art once defined a generation. Warhol worked commercially into the 60’s with determination to someday establish himself as a painter. Warhol used large scale references to popular culture, usually repeated multiple times, to shock his audience. In 1968, an attempt was made on his life. His response- party. Warhol used drugs, slept around, so on and so forth. He moved on to someday feel as though he was not a commercial artist
Whenever I used to think of Andy Warhol, my general feeling was whats so special about repetitive campbells cans. I think I have a better grasp now but who knows for sure.
Writings
Andy Warhol’s Index (New York, 1967)
A: A Novel (New York, 1968)
The Philosophy of Andy Warhol (From A to B and Back Again) (New York and London, 1975)
with B. Colacello: Andy Warhol’s Exposures (New York and London, 1979)
with P. Hackett: POPism: The Warhol ’60s (New York and London, 1980/R New York, 1983)
America (New York, 1985)
P. Hackett, ed.: The Andy Warhol Diaries (New York and London, 1989)
Bibliography
Andy Warhol (exh. cat., ed. A. Warhol and others; Stockholm, Mod. Mus., 1968)
R. Crone: Andy Warhol (Stuttgart, 1970; Eng. trans., New York, 1970)
S. Koch: Stargazer: Andy Warhol’s World and his Films (New York, 1973; rev. New York, 1985)
D. Whitney, ed.: Andy Warhol: Portraits of the ’70s (New York, 1979)
C. Ratcliff: Andy Warhol (New York, 1983)
F. Feldman and J. Schellmann: Andy Warhol Prints: A Catalogue Raisonné (New York, 1985)
P. S. Smith: Andy Warhol’s Art and Films (Ann Arbor, 1986)
J. Kornbluth: Pre-Pop Warhol (New York, 1988)
P. S. Smith: Warhol: Conversations about the Artist (Ann Arbor, 1988)
The Andy Warhol Collection, 6 vols (sale cat., New York, Sotheby’s, 23 April–3 May 1988)
V. Bockris: Warhol (London, 1989) [biog.]
D. Bourdon: Warhol (New York, 1989)
Andy Warhol: A Retrospective (exh. cat., ed. K. McShine, essays K. McShine, R. Rosenblum, B. H. D. Buchloh and M. Livingstone; New York, MOMA, 1989)
‘Success Is a Job in New York …’ The Early Art and Business of Andy Warhol (exh. cat., ed. D. M. De Salvo, essays D. M. De Salvo, E. Lupton and J. A. Miller, and T. Fairbrother; New York U., Grey A.G.; Pittsburgh, Carnegie; 1989)
Andy Warhol, cinéma (exh. cat., ed. B. Blistène and J.-M. Bouhours; Paris, Pompidou, 1990)
Pop Muses: Images of Women by Roy Lichtenstein and Andy Warhol (exh. cat. by M. Livingstone and E. A. Busche; Tokyo, Isetan Mus. A., Shinjuku, 1991)
H. Geldzahler and R. Rosenblum: Andy Warhol Portraits (London, 1993)
C. Angell, A. Berman, A. C. Danto and others: The Andy Warhol Museum (Pittsburgh, 1994)
For further bibliography see POP ART.
Marco Livingstone
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